RT Book, Section A1 Carmody, David A1 Philipson, Louis A2 Hall, Jesse B. A2 Schmidt, Gregory A. A2 Kress, John P. SR Print(0) ID 1107711382 T1 Hyperglycemic Crisis and Hypoglycemia T2 Principles of Critical Care, 4e YR 2015 FD 2015 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071738811 LK accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1107711382 RD 2024/04/19 AB Hyperglycemia crisis and hypoglycemia are both life-threatening medical emergencies but are usually readily treatable if recognized early. Hyperglycemic crises comprise diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS). While some elements of their clinical presentation and pathophysiology are distinct, the general principles of treatment are similar. They will be discussed together. Hypoglycemia is a problem commonly seen in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and requires prompt treatment. The common causes and treatment regimens will be outlined here.