RT Book, Section A1 Evans, Holly A1 Melton, Steve A1 Klein, Stephen M. A2 Longnecker, David E. A2 Brown, David L. A2 Newman, Mark F. A2 Zapol, Warren M. SR Print(0) ID 56639187 T1 Chapter 48. Paravertebral Anesthesia T2 Anesthesiology, 2e YR 2012 FD 2012 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-178513-6 LK accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=56639187 RD 2024/04/20 AB A paravertebral nerve block involves conduction block of the spinal nerve within the paravertebral space.Dense sensory, motor, and sympathetic block results.Unilateral or bilateral, thoracic, or lumbar segmental block can be obtained.Common indications include thoracic surgery, breast surgery, and hernia repairBenefits include diminished stress response to surgery, decreased opioid consumption, reduced opioid-related side effects (nausea, vomiting, sedation), and hemodynamic stability as well as preservation of pulmonary mechanics, lower extremity strength, and bladder function.Potential adverse effects are rare and include pleural puncture, pneumothorax, epidural or intrathecal injection, and local anesthetic toxicity.