RT Book, Section A1 Lacouture, Mario E. A1 Welsch, Michael Jude A1 Laumann, Anne E. A2 Hall, Jesse B. A2 Schmidt, Gregory A. A2 Wood, Lawrence D.H. SR Print(0) ID 2281907 T1 Chapter 107. Dermatologic Conditions T2 Principles of Critical Care, 3e YR 2005 FD 2005 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 9780071416405 LK accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=2281907 RD 2023/10/03 AB In a patient with a dermatologic condition, observation and description of the lesions (morphology, distribution, and texture) are important for developing a differential diagnosis.Mucous membranes (oral, ocular, nasal, genital, and perianal) should be examined in all patients.The skin may provide clues to an underlying, life-threatening condition, such as endocarditis, graft-versus-host disease, bacterial sepsis, toxic shock syndrome, systemic vasculitis, or complications from the human immunodeficiency virus.Drug-related dermatoses are prevalent in the intensive care unit. Clues to diagnosis include a rapidly developing eruption; generalized, symmetrical, predominantly truncal distribution; maculopapular, urticarial, or acneiform morphology; and accompanying pruritus.Extensive skin disease can cause important fluid, electrolyte, and protein losses and predisposes the patient to life-threatening infections.