RT Book, Section A1 Škrinjarić, Ilija A2 Hadzic, Admir SR Print(0) ID 3506096 T1 Chapter 55. Local & Regional Anesthesia in Pediatric General Dentistry T2 NYSORA Textbook of Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management YR 2007 FD 2007 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 9780071449069 LK accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=3506096 RD 2024/10/13 AB The practice of modern dentistry is inconceivable without the application of local anesthesia. The dentist has various devices and procedures available for achievement of local anesthesia at his/her disposal. However, it is a paradox that the local anesthesia procedure enables painless work in the mouth also causes patients the most discomfort and fear. Research has shown that the administration of the injection is the primary fear-inducing stimulus in children, and in patients in general.1–5 The painful experience of the injection is the most frequent reason for fear of the dentist in children. Local anesthesia in children's dentistry not only enables the therapeutic procedure in the child, but also enables the child to experience the procedure as pleasant and to remain relaxed. Of interest, studies have also shown that not only does the child fear the painful procedure and discomfort during treatment, but that dentists are also more apprehensive.5