RT Book, Section A1 Freeman, Brian S. A1 Berger, Jeffrey S. SR Print(0) ID 1206855224 T1 Cerebral Metabolism T2 Anesthesiology Core Review: Part Two ADVANCED Exam, 2nd Edition YR 2024 FD 2024 PB McGraw Hill PP New York, NY SN 9781264285730 LK accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1206855224 RD 2024/10/04 AB The brain is a major energy-consuming organ in the body. An adult human brain weighs about 1500 g, which represents about 2% of the body weight, yet it consumes approximately 20% of the total body oxygen. In children up to age 4, the brain utilizes about 50% of the total body oxygen. Cerebral metabolic rate (CMR) is expressed in terms of oxygen consumption (CMRO2), which in a normal conscious adult is approximately 3.5 mL/100 g/min or about 50 mL O2/min in the resting state. In the absence of pathology, CMR is coupled with cerebral blood flow (CBF) at 50 mL/100 g/min.