RT Book, Section A1 Sisk, Joseph A2 Ellinas, Herodotos A2 Matthes, Kai A2 Alrayashi, Walid A2 Bilge, Aykut SR Print(0) ID 1176457866 T1 Anesthesia for Otolaryngologic Procedures T2 Clinical Pediatric Anesthesiology YR 2021 FD 2021 PB McGraw Hill PP New York, NY SN 9781259585746 LK accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1176457866 RD 2024/04/24 AB FOCUS POINTSBilateral myringotomy tube placement is frequently a short case. Rapid turnover is usually expected.Children presenting for bilateral myringotomy tube (BMT) placement may have an active or recent URTI. The risks and benefits of proceeding should be evaluated and discussed with the caregivers and surgeon.Bilateral myringotomy tube placement is frequently done under inhalational anesthesia with mask ventilation. Peripheral IV access is not mandatory for otherwise healthy patients.Nitrous oxide may be used to distend the tympanic membrane.Children with trisomy 21 may have narrow ear canals, which increases the operative time. IV and laryngeal mask airway (LMA) placement may be appropriate.Pain control may be achieved with nasal and IM medications supplemented by acetaminophen and/or ibuprofen.