RT Book, Section A1 Bissonnette, Bruno A1 Luginbuehl, Igor A1 Engelhardt, Thomas SR Print(0) ID 1164078957 T1 Mitochondrial Acetoacetyl-CoA Thiolase (ACAT) Deficiency T2 Syndromes: Rapid Recognition and Perioperative Implications, 2e YR 2019 FD 2019 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781259861789 LK accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1164078957 RD 2024/04/19 AB It is an inherited mitochondrial disease (inborn error of metabolism) affecting the isoleucine catabolism resulting in recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis. This medical condition belongs to a spectrum of disease called organic acidemias. Clinically, it is associated with severe ketosis, acidosis, hypoglycemia, causing severe vomiting, poor feeding, seizures, muscular hypotonia, lethargy leading progressively to coma as a result of toxic encephalopathy. The onset of the disease is at birth and if the diagnosis is made in the first 10 days of life, there is potential for good outcome.