RT Book, Section A1 Bland, Pamela C. A2 Freeman, Brian S. A2 Berger, Jeffrey S. SR Print(0) ID 1135743512 T1 Anesthetic Implications of Laparoscopic Surgery T2 Anesthesiology Core Review: Part Two Advanced Exam YR 2016 FD 2016 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781259641770 LK accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1135743512 RD 2024/04/20 AB The laparoscopic and laparoscopic-assisted approaches have vastly expanded from routine gynecological procedures (e.g., tubal ligation) and cholecystectomies to complex gastrointestinal (e.g., colonic, gastric, splenic, hepatic), urologic (e.g., nephrectomy, prostatectomy), and vascular (aortic) surgeries. The major benefits of laparoscopy are a direct result from the avoidance of large abdominal incisions. Therefore, hospitalizations are shorter, recoveries faster, pain less severe, and pulmonary function better preserved.