RT Book, Section A1 Ionescu, Adrian A1 Suyderhoud, Johan A2 Freeman, Brian S. A2 Berger, Jeffrey S. SR Print(0) ID 1135738162 T1 Pulmonary Artery Catheterization T2 Anesthesiology Core Review: Part Two Advanced Exam YR 2016 FD 2016 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781259641770 LK accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1135738162 RD 2024/04/19 AB The first peer-reviewed, journal publication describing the clinical utility of the pulmonary artery catheter (i.e., PA catheter, Swan–Ganz catheter) dates its roots to H. J. Swan’s original publication in the New England Journal of Medicine in 1970, although the experimental concept of the catheter was described much earlier by Lategola and Rahn in 1953. Since its inception, the clinical use of the PA catheter has become a prevalent intra-operative monitoring modality during complex cardiovascular, thoracic, and organ transplant operations, as well as during the postoperative period in the management of critically ill patients. The PA catheter allows clinicians to easily and rapidly transduce a patient’s central venous pressure (CVP), pulmonary artery pressure (PAP), as well as measure a patient’s temperature, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, mixed venous oxygen saturation (MVO2), systemic and pulmonary vascular resistance (SVR and PVR), and calculate a patient’s cardiac output (CO) and cardiac index (CI).