TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Physiologic Effects of Mechanical Ventilation A1 - Hess, Dean R. A1 - Kacmarek, Robert M. PY - 2019 T2 - Essentials of Mechanical Ventilation, 4e AB - Compare intrathoracic pressure during spontaneous breathing and positive-pressure ventilation.Describe the effects of positive-pressure ventilation on shunt and dead space.Discuss the roles of alveolar overdistention and opening/closing on ventilator-induced lung injury.Discuss the physiologic effects of positive-pressure ventilation on pulmonary, cardiac, renal, gastrointestinal, and neuromuscular function.Describe the effects of sedation and delirium in the mechanically ventilated patient.Discuss the effects of positive-pressure ventilation on nutrition, the upper airway, and sleep.Describe methods that can be used to minimize the harmful effects of positive-pressure ventilation. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/03/29 UR - accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1157418259 ER -