TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 18. Bronchopleural Fistula: Anesthetic Management A1 - Truong, Angela A1 - Truong, Dam-Thuy A1 - Thakar, Dilip A1 - Riedel, Bernhard A2 - Barbeito, Atilio A2 - Shaw, Andrew D. A2 - Grichnik, Katherine PY - 2012 T2 - Thoracic Anesthesia AB - Bronchopleural fistula is a direct communication between the bronchial tree and the pleural cavity causing an air leak from the lung. In pneumothorax, the communication is peripheral, between a ruptured bleb or alveolar duct and the pleural cavity.Anesthesia for patients with a BPF is based on two important techniques central to thoracic anesthesia: effective lung isolation and ventilation of an open airway.Prompt lung isolation is essential during anesthetic management in order to minimize the risk of ventilating the pleural cavity and soiling the contralateral lung. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/16 UR - accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=56785809 ER -