TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 100. Burns: Inflammation-Infection Phase (Day 7 to Wound Closure) A1 - Demling, Robert A1 - Desanti, Leslie A2 - Hall, Jesse B. A2 - Schmidt, Gregory A. A2 - Wood, Lawrence D.H. PY - 2005 T2 - Principles of Critical Care, 3e AB - This period is characterized by hypermetabolism and sepsis syndrome owing to wound inflammation.Adequate nutritional support is critical to attenuate the rate of catabolism.Enteral nutrition should begin by 3 days, and 80% of nutritional needs should be met by 7 days.Inappropriate use of systemic antibiotics is common during this period because infection is overdiagnosed.During this period, wound manipulation and operative procedures must be limited because of wound colonization and hypervascularity.Pulmonary complications are the most common cause of mortality during this period; general anesthesia and transport are high-risk periods.Anemia is characteristic of this period because of decreased red blood cell production and continued red blood cell losses.A close working relationship with the patient is the key to control stress.Pain and stress management are major problems often necessitating extensive use of narcotics, sedatives, and antipsychotic drugs. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2023/12/02 UR - accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=2280158 ER -