TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Gastrointestinal Motility and Water Flux, Emesis, and Biliary and Pancreatic Disease A1 - Sharkey, Keith A. A1 - MacNaughton, Wallace K. A2 - Brunton, Laurence L. A2 - Knollmann, Björn C. PY - 2023 T2 - Goodman & Gilman's: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 14th Edition AB - AbbreviationsACh: acetylcholineANS: autonomic nervous systemCCK: cholecystokininCFTR: cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorCTZ: chemoreceptor trigger zoneCYP: cytochrome P450DOR: delta opioid receptorECG: electrocardiogramENaC: epithelial sodium channelENS: enteric nervous systemFDA: U.S. Food and Drug AdministrationGC: guanyl cyclaseGERD: gastroesophageal reflux diseaseGI: gastrointestinalGLP: glucagon-like peptideGPCR: G protein-coupled receptorHIV: human immunodeficiency virus5HT: serotonin, 5-hydroxytryptamineIBS: irritable bowel syndromeKOR: kappa opioid receptorMOR: mu opioid receptorNEP: neutral endopeptidaseNHE: Na+-H+ exchangerNK: neurokininNO: nitric oxideNTS: nucleus of the solitary tractOTC: over-the-counterPEG: polyethylene glycolPgp: P-glycoprotein (MDR1, ABCB1)PK: protein kinase (e.g., PKA, PKC)PONV: postoperative nausea and vomitingQT: ECG interval (duration of ventricular depolarization and repolarization)SLC: solute carrier transporterSSRI: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitorSST: somatostatinTMEM: transmembrane proteinUSP: U.S. PharmacopeiaVIP: vasoactive intestinal peptide SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/11/05 UR - accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1193238429 ER -