TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Ethics and Conflicts of Interest in Anesthesia Practice A1 - Waisel, David B. A2 - Longnecker, David E. A2 - Mackey, Sean C. A2 - Newman, Mark F. A2 - Sandberg, Warren S. A2 - Zapol, Warren M. PY - 2017 T2 - Anesthesiology, 3e AB - KEY POINTSTreat patients and families with the grace and consideration you would want for your family.Anesthesiologists are obligated to “own” the advancement and advocacy of all things anesthesiology.The goal of informed consent is to meet the patient’s needs as the patient defines them. This may include providing reassurance, titrating disclosure, and following the patient’s lead regarding participation in decision-making.Competent patients have a virtually unlimited right to refuse potentially life-sustaining medical treatment. “Potentially” is used to emphasize the uncertainty that a treatment will be life sustaining.Patients with limited decision-making capacity should participate in decision-making to the extent their capacity permits.The risk of liability for honoring properly documented limitation on potentially life-sustaining medical therapy is no more than the risk of not honoring it.Patients opting for goal-directed perioperative do not resuscitate (DNR) orders usually choose to authorize temporary therapeutic interventions to manage easily reversible events.Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST) are medical orders valid across health care sites that comprehensively document the patient’s preferred end-of-life care.Clinicians face conflicts of interest in daily practice from production pressure, interactions with industry, and safety and quality care initiatives. Clinicians need to recognize potential conflicts, characterize the potential severity of the conflict, and determine the likelihood and resultant harm of the influence or the appearance of influence.The discipline of medical ethics provides expertise in recognizing, analyzing, and managing ethical dilemmas. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1144111081 ER -