Editors
Carol A. Warfield, MD Chairman, Department of Anesthesia and
Critical Care
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Edward
Lowenstein Professor of Anesthesia
Harvard Medical School
Boston,
Massachusetts
Zahid H. Bajwa, MD
Assistant Professor of Anesthesia and Neurology
Harvard Medical School
Director, Education and Clinical Pain Research
Beth Israel Deaconess
Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Contributors
Salahadim Abdi, MD, PhD Professor and Chief
University of
Miami Pain Center
Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Medicine,
and Pain Management
Jackson Memorial Hospital
University of Miami
School of Medicine
Miami, Florida
Vimal
K. Akhouri, MD Instructor in Anesthesia
Harvard Medical School
Arnold Pain Management Center
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Moris M. Aner, MD
Instructor in Anesthesia
Harvard Medical School
Arnold Pain
Management Center
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston,
Massachusetts
Gerald M. Aronoff, MD
Carolina Pain Associates, Presbyterian Hospital
Charlotte, North
Carolina
Joseph F. Audette, MD
Medical Director, Harvard Medical School
Division of Complementary
& Alternative Medicine
Director, Outpatient Pain Services
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Spaulding-Medford Outpatient Center
Medford, Massachusetts
Zahid H. Bajwa, MD
Assistant Professor of Anesthesia and Neurology
Harvard Medical School
Director, Education and Clinical Pain Research
Beth Israel Deaconess
Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Charles
B. Berde, MD, PhD Professor of Anesthesia
Harvard Medical
School
Director, Pain Treatment Service
Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Harvey J. Blumenthal, MD
Neurological Associates of Tulsa, Inc.
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Saint
Francis Hospital
Vice Head, Department of Neurology
Clinical
Professor of Neurology
University of Oklahoma
College of Medicine
Tulsa, Oklahoma
René Cailliet, MD
Professor Emeritus
University of Southern California
Pacific
Palisades, California
Daniel B. Carr, MD
Saltonstall Professor of Pain Research
Vice Chairman for Research
Department of Anesthesia
Tufts-New England Medical Center
Professor of Anesthesiology and Medicine
Tufts University School of
Medicine
Tufts-New England Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Gretchen A. Case, MPH Director, The
Bioethics Program
Saint John's Health Center
Santa Monica,
California
Margaret Caudill-Slosberg, MD, PhD
Adjunct Professor of Anesthesiology
Dartmouth Medical School
Hanover, New Hampshire
Robert I. Cohen, MD
Instructor of Anesthesia
Harvard Medical School
Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Steven P. Cohen Associate Professor of Anesthesia
New York
University Medical Center
New York, New York
Stephen A. Cohen, MD, MBA Instructor in Anesthesia
Harvard
Medical School
Director of Ambulatory Anesthesia
Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Joseph Condon, MD Division of Pain Medicine
Department of
Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
Associate Professor of Anesthesiology
University of California, Davis
Sacramento, California
F. Michael Cutrer, MD Director, Headache
Department of Neurology
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota
Miles Day, MD Assistant Professor of
Anesthesiology
Department of Anesthesia
Texas Tech University
Health Sciences Center
Lubbock, Texas
Richard
Derby, MD Spinal Diagnostics and Treatment Center
Daly City,
California
John M. DeSio, MD Medical
Director
The De Sio Pain Institute
Toms River, New Jersey
Ranjan Dey, MD Assistant Professor
Pain Management Services
Department of Anesthesiology
Medical
College of Virginia Hospitals and Physicians
Richmond, Virginia
David Dubuisson, MD, PhD Palmetto
Neurosurgery & Spine Center
Columbia, South Carolina
Anna R. Du Pen, MN, ARNP Bainbridge Island,
Washington
Stuart L. Du Pen, MD
Bainbridge Island, Washington
Paul J. Duran,
MD The Richeimer Institute at Saint John's Health Center
Santa
Monica, California
John H. Eichhorn, MD
Professor of Anesthesiology
Lexington, Kentucky
Jennifer A. Elliott, MD Assistant Professor
Department of
Anesthesiology
University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine
Staff Pain Physician
St. Luke's Hospital of Kansas City
Kansas
City, Missouri
Gilbert J. Fanciullo, MD
Associate Professor of Anesthesia
Dartmouth Medical School
Director, Section of Pain Medicine & Palliative Care
Department of
Anesthesiology
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New
Hampshire
Hilary J. Fausett, MD
Medical Director
The Foothill Center for Wellness and Pain Management
Glendale, California
Honghui Feng, MD
Attending Physician
Anesthesia Associates of New London, Connecticut
Lawrence and Memorial Hospital
New London, Connecticut
Scott M. Fishman, MD Chief, Division of Pain
Medicine
Departments of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
Professor
of Anesthesiology
University of California, Davis
Sacramento,
California
B. Lachlan Forrow, MD
Associate Professor of Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Director,
Palliative Care Programs
Division of General Medicine and Primary Care
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Jillian B. Frank, PhD Clinical Psychologist
Brookline, Massachusetts
Instructor in Psychiatry
Department of
Psychiatry
Harvard Medical School
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Walter R.
Frontera, MD, PhD Earle P. and Ida S. Charlton Associate Professor
and Chairman
Harvard Medical School
Physiatrist-in-Chief
Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
Spaulding
Rehabilitation Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Richard L. Gilbert, MD Department of Anesthesiology
Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina
Gisele J. Girault, MD Department of
Anesthesiology
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New
Hampshire
Richard T. Goldberg, PhD
Associate Clinical Professor of Psychology
Department of Psychiatry
Harvard Medical School
Senior Clinical Psychologist
Spaulding
Rehabilitation Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Jeremy Goodwin, MD Clinical Assistant Professor
Departments
of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Pediatrics
Past Chief, Division of Pain
Medicine (Neurosurgery)
Past Director, Adult & Pediatric Headache
Clinics (Neurology & Pediatrics)
The Oregon Health & Science
University
Portland, Oregon
Leonidas C.
Goudas, MD, PhD Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology
Tufts
University School of Medicine
Special and Scientific Staff
New
England Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Martin Grabois, MD Professor and Chairman
Department of
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas
Daniel P. Gray, MD
Academic Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
Edmonton, Canada
Christine D. Greco, MD Co-Director, Pain
Management Service
Department of Anesthesiology
The Children's
Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Sandra W.
Hamelsky, PhD, MPH New Jersey School of Public Health
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
Piscataway, New
Jersey
Sarah H. Hines, MD University
of Mississippi
Jackson, Mississippi
Mark
Holtsman, PharmD Associate Clinical Professor
Department of
Pharmacy
Associate Professor of Anesthesiology
University of
California, Davis
Sacramento, California
Charles
Ho, MD Department of Anesthesia
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Stuart W.
Hough, MD Anesthesiologist
Comprehensive Pain Management
Center, Ltd
Rockville, Maryland
Kenneth
C. Jackson II, PharmD Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
Lubbock, Texas
Ronald M. Kanner, MD
Chairman, Department of Neurology
Long Island Jewish Hospital
Professor of Neurology
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
New
Hyde Park, New York
David A. Keith, DMD
Associate Professor of Surgery
Department of Oral Surgery
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Laura R. Kenderes, BS Spinal Diagnostics and
Treatment Center
Daly City, California
Jonathan
Kleefield, MD Associate Professor of Radiology
Harvard Medical
School
Department of Radiology
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Galit
Kleiner-Fisman, MD Department of Neurology
Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Anastasia Kucharski, MD Staff Psychiatrist
Harvard Medical
School
Boston, Massachusetts
Tim J.
Lamer, MD Chair, Department of Anesthesiology
Chair, Division
of Pain Services
Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida
Alyssa A. LeBel, MD Clinical Pain Service
Allegheny University of the Health Sciences
MCP/Hahnemann School of
Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Matthew
Lefkowitz, MD Formerly, Clinical Associate
Professor of
Anesthesiology
State University of New York Health Sciences Center
Brooklyn, New York
Lance J. Lehmann, MD
Director, Pain Consultants of Florida
Hollywood, Florida
Eric D. Leskowitz, MD Assistant Professor of
Psychiatry
Harvard Medical School
Spaulding Rehabilitation
Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Morris
Levin, MD Assistant Professor of Medicine (Neurology)
Dartmouth Medical School
Hanover, New Hampshire
Seth H. Lichtenstein, MD Department of Neurosurgery
Beth
Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Dwight Ligham, MD Staff Physician
Yale
Center for Pain Management
Yale University School of Medicine
New
Haven, Connecticut
Yuan-Chi Lin, MD, MPH
Assistant Professor of Anesthesia and Pediatrics
Harvard Medical School
Director, Medical Acupuncture Service
Associate Director, Pain
Treatment Services
Department of Anesthesiology,
Perioperative and
Pain Medicine
The Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Arthur G. Lipman, PharmD Professor,
College of Pharmacy
Director of Clinical Pharmacology, Pain Management
and Research Centers
University of Utah Health Sciences Center
Salt Lake City, Utah
Richard B. Lipton, MD
Professor of Neurology
Departments of Neurology, Epidemiology and
Social Medicine
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Bronx, New
York
Elizabeth Loder, MD, FACP
Assistant Professor of Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Director,
Pain and Headache Management Programs
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Edward Lowenstein, MD
Henry Isaiah Dorr Professor of Research and Teaching in Anaesthesia
Professor of Medical Ethics
Harvard Medical School
Provost
Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care
Massachusetts General
Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Steven
Macres, MD Associate Professor of Anesthesiology
Department of
Anesthesiology
UC Davis Medical Center
University of California,
Davis
Sacramento, California
Atif B.
Malik, MD Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Harvard Medical
School
Boston, Massachusetts
Natalie
Moryl, MD Clinical Affiliate, Pain and Palliative Care Service
Department of Neurology
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New
York, New York
Jyotsna Nagda, MD
Instructor in Anesthesia
Harvard Medical School
Department of
Anesthesia and Critical Care
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Thorkild Vad Norregaard,
MD Assistant Professor of Surgery
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts
Amy O'Donnell, MD
Partners Headache Center
Massachusetts General Hospital-Brigham and
Women's Hospital
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts
Akiko Okifuji, PhD Associate Professor of
Anesthesiology
University of Utah School of Medicine
Salt Lake
City, Utah
Conor O'Neill, MD Spinal
Diagnostics and Treatment Center
Daly City, California
Richard Payne, MD Chief, Pain & Palliative
Care Service
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
Professor of
Neurology and Pharmacology
Weill Medical College at Cornell University
New York, New York
Christine G.
Peeters-Asdourian, MD Instructor in Anesthesia
Harvard Medical
School
Director, Arnold Pain Management Center
Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Russell Portenoy, MD Chairman, Department of Pain Medicine and
Palliative Care
Beth Israel Medical Center
New York, New York
P. Prithvi Raj, MD, FACPM Professor of
Anesthesia
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
Lubbock,
Texas
Somayaji Ramamurthy, MD
Director, Pain Management Clinic
Professor, Department of
Anesthesiology
University of Texas Health Science Center
San
Antonio, Texas
Alan M. Rapoport, MD
Director, The New England Center for Headache
Stamford, Connecticut
Elizabeth M. Raynor, MD Assistant
Professor of Neurology
Harvard Medical School
Director,
Electromyography Laboratory
Department of Neurology
Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Daniel Ricciardi, MD Director of Medical Education
Long
Island College Hospital
Brooklyn, New York
Steven H. Richeimer, MD Medical Director
USC Pain
Management Center
Clinical Associate Professor
University of
Southern California
Los Angeles, California
Daniel Rockers, PhD Administrative Director
Center for Pain
Medicine
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
University
of California, Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California
Mark E. Romanoff, MD Director of Acute Pain
Service
Southeast Anesthesiology Consultants
Charlotte, North
Carolina
Edgar L. Ross, MD Assistant
Professor of Anesthesia
Harvard Medical School
Director of the
Pain Management Center
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston,
Massachusetts
John C. Rowlingson, MD
Professor of Anesthesiology
Director/Pain Medicine Services
Department of Anesthesiology
University of Virginia Health System
Charlottesville, Virginia
Seward B. Rutkove,
MD Associate Professor of Neurology
Harvard Medical School
Department of Neurology
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Lloyd Saberski, MD
Medical Director
Advanced Diagnostic Pain Treatment Centers
New
Haven, Connecticut
D. Sara Sangha, PhD
Regional Scientific Services Manager
Allergan Medical Affairs—BOTOX
Division
Irvine, California
Samuel C.
Sayson, MD San Antonio, Texas
Michael
Schaufele Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Harvard Medical School
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Boston,
Massachusetts
Donna Schramm-Bloodworth, MD
Assistant Professor
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas
Craig L. Shalmi, MD Attending Physician
Department of Pain and Palliative Care
Beth Israel Medical Center
New York, New York
Assistant Professor
Albert Einstein College of
Medicine
Bronx, New York
Lee S. Simon, MD
Associate Professor of Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Director of
Clinical Rheumatology Research
Department of Rheumatology
Beth
Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Thomas T. Simopolous, MD Instructor in
Anesthesia
Harvard Medical School
Director of Acute Pain Services
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Gerald W. Smetana, MD Division of General
Medicine and Primary Care
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Associate Professor of Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Boston,
Massachusetts
Howard S. Smith, MD
Director, Pain Fellowship Program
Albany Medical Center
Albany,
New York
Egilius L.H. Spierings, MD, PhD
Associate Professor of Neurosurgery
Harvard Medical School
Boston
Clinical Research Center
Wellesley Hills, Massachusetts
Michael J. Stabile, MD Senior Anesthesiologist
Centennial Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee
Milan Stojanovic, MD Division of Pain Management
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Michael Stanton-Hicks, MD Professor of
Anesthesiology
Department of Anesthesia
Cleveland Clinic
Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio
Alicja
Soczewko Steiner, MD Assistant Professor of Anesthesia
University of California-San Diego Medical Center
San Diego, California
Walter F. Stewart, PhD, MPH Director
Outcomes Research Institute
Geisinger Health Systems
Danville,
Pennsylvania
Scott Strassels, PharmD, BCPS
Pharmaceutical Outcomes Research and Policy Program
Department of
Pharmacy
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington
Ronald R. Tasker, MD, FRCS(C) Division of
Neurosurgery
Western Division, The Toronto Hospital
Toronto,
Ontario Canada
Edwin M. Todd, MD
Clinical Professor of Neurosurgery
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California
Co-sponsor Todd-Wells Chair in Neurosurgery
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
Dennis C. Turk, PhD John & Emma Bonica
Professor of Anesthesiology and Pain Research
Department of
Anesthesiology
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington
Steven D. Waldman, MD Clinical Professor
of Anesthesiology
Southland Pain Management Center
Lakewood,
California
Thomas N. Ward, MD
Associate Professor of Medicine (Neurology)
Section of Neurology
Dartmouth Medical School
Lebanon, New Hampshire
Carol A. Warfield, MD Chairman, Department of Anesthesia and
Critical Care
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Edward
Lowenstein Professor of Anaesthesia
Harvard Medical School
Boston,
Massachusetts
Ursula Wesselmann, MD
Associate Professor of Neurology, Neurological Surgery and Biomedical
Engineering
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Department
of Neurology
Blaustein Pain Treatment Center
Baltimore, Maryland
Harriët Wittink, PhD, PT Vrije
Universiteit Medical Center
Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Aida Won, MD Instructor in Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Hebrew Rehabilitation Center for Aged
Boston, Massachusetts
R. Joshua Wootton, PhD
Instructor of Psychology
Department of Psychiatry
Harvard Medical
School
Director of Pain Psychology
Arnold Pain Management Center
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Tony L. Yaksh, PhD Professor of Anesthesiology
and Pharmacology
University of California, San Diego
La Jolla,
California