RT Book, Section A1 Brown, Gabrielle A1 Desvarieux, Tricia A2 Freeman, Brian S. A2 Berger, Jeffrey S. SR Print(0) ID 1102569432 T1 Venous Return T2 Anesthesiology Core Review: Part One Basic Exam YR 2014 FD 2014 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071821377 LK accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1102569432 RD 2024/04/23 AB Venous return refers to the amount of blood and blood flow returned back to the heart from veins. The cardiovascular system, consisting of both systemic and pulmonary circulations, is a closed-loop system, with the right ventricle receiving blood from the systemic circulation and the left ventricle receiving blood from the pulmonary circulation. At steady state conditions, cardiac output (CO) equals venous return. If CO did not equal venous return, then blood volume would collect in one part of the circulation or another. Therefore, since CO is 5 L/min, venous return also equals 5 L/min.