TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 46. Airway Management in a 1-Year-Old with Pierre Robin Syndrome for Myringotomy and Tubes A1 - Soder, Christian M. A2 - Hung, Orlando A2 - Murphy, Michael F. PY - 2012 T2 - Management of the Difficult and Failed Airway, 2e AB - A 1-year-old-infant known to have Robin sequence (synonym: Pierre Robin syndrome or Pierre Robin sequence) presents with chronic otitis media and significant conductive hearing loss. The pediatric otolaryngologist has booked him for bilateral myringotomy and tube insertion. An operating room time of 20 minutes has been scheduled. The patient has been evaluated in the outpatient clinic by an anesthesia colleague. Her consultation report states that the infant was hospitalized for the first 3 months of his life for severe airway obstruction and feeding difficulties. Mandibular distraction osteogenesis surgery is not performed at this center, so the airway was managed by glossopexy (tongue sutured to lip) during the first month of life. The anesthesia record for this procedure indicates that the infant was intubated awake with great difficulty by a team of pediatric anesthesia practitioners, employing an unorthodox combination of the infant-size Trachlightâ„¢ and direct straight-blade laryngoscopy. It is noted that the infant currently still sleeps on his stomach without apparent apnea or airway obstruction, but develops stridor and apnea if placed on his back. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=55872128 ER -