TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Peripheral Nerve Injury Associated With Labor A1 - Orlando, Barbara A1 - Epstein, Jonathan A2 - Santos, Alan C. A2 - Epstein, Jonathan N. A2 - Chaudhuri, Kallol Y1 - 2015 N1 - T2 - Obstetric Anesthesia AB - The majority of complications involving peripheral nerves are unrelated to the anesthetic technique and more likely due to obstetric circumstances. A survey of 6057 women who delivered in Chicago1 reported an incidence of lower extremity nerve injuries of approximately 1% (24 lateral femoral cutaneous nerve, 22 femoral nerve, 3 peroneal nerve, 3 lumbosacral plexus, 2 sciatic nerve, 3 obturator nerve, and 5 radicular injuries).1 Significant risk factors for peripheral nerve injury (PNI) were nulliparity and a prolonged second stage of labor, but not neuraxial anesthesia. The findings of this survey corroborate those of the Leeds study,2 stating that “that postpartum neurologic dysfunction is more frequent if specifically sought, and support the clinical impression that significant neurological deficits occur irrespective of the use of regional anaesthesia.” SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/20 UR - accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1108523348 ER -